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A Study on the Evolution Characteristics and Key Drivers of Urban Entrepreneurial Ecosystem: From the Perspective of Complexity Science

Received: 27 August 2021     Accepted: 8 September 2021     Published: 23 September 2021
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Abstract

Entrepreneurial activity is a typical complex social system with significant regional heterogeneity. Most of the existing studies focus on explaining a certain aspect of entrepreneurial activities or exploring the extent to which regional entrepreneurial activities promote regional economic growth. However, examining regional entrepreneurial activities from a systematic rather than fragmented perspective may be able to reflect their internal and external quality more comprehensively and accurately. The purpose of this paper is to study the key factors affecting the quality of entrepreneurial activities in large Chinese cities based on the theories of "Entrepreneurial Ecosystem" and "Complexity System", and put forward corresponding recommendation on policy design and policy implementation. Based on a systematic review of studies on city-level entrepreneurial ecosystems and the application of complexity science in entrepreneurial research, The Urban Entrepreneurship Ecosystem Index (UEEI) system is constructed, which consists of three dimensions of synergy, emergence and phase change, 10 first-level indicators and 40 second-level indicators. The cross-section data of 2018 are used to make quantitative analysis on China's top ten quasi-first-tier cities such as Wuhan and Chengdu. The results show that the urban entrepreneurial ecosystem is characterized by coordination, emergence and phase transformation, and the more balanced the three characteristics are, the higher the quality of the urban entrepreneurial ecosystem will be. In terms of specific indicators, employment, technological innovation and education are the key order parameters, and the performance of a key order parameter is particularly excellent, which is a common characteristic of high-quality urban entrepreneurial ecosystem.

Published in International Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization (Volume 9, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijebo.20210903.19
Page(s) 109-120
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Entrepreneurial Activity, Entrepreneurial Ecosystem, Complexity Science

References
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  • APA Style

    Peng Xiong, Lingli Qing. (2021). A Study on the Evolution Characteristics and Key Drivers of Urban Entrepreneurial Ecosystem: From the Perspective of Complexity Science. International Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 9(3), 109-120. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijebo.20210903.19

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    ACS Style

    Peng Xiong; Lingli Qing. A Study on the Evolution Characteristics and Key Drivers of Urban Entrepreneurial Ecosystem: From the Perspective of Complexity Science. Int. J. Econ. Behav. Organ. 2021, 9(3), 109-120. doi: 10.11648/j.ijebo.20210903.19

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    AMA Style

    Peng Xiong, Lingli Qing. A Study on the Evolution Characteristics and Key Drivers of Urban Entrepreneurial Ecosystem: From the Perspective of Complexity Science. Int J Econ Behav Organ. 2021;9(3):109-120. doi: 10.11648/j.ijebo.20210903.19

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijebo.20210903.19,
      author = {Peng Xiong and Lingli Qing},
      title = {A Study on the Evolution Characteristics and Key Drivers of Urban Entrepreneurial Ecosystem: From the Perspective of Complexity Science},
      journal = {International Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization},
      volume = {9},
      number = {3},
      pages = {109-120},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijebo.20210903.19},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijebo.20210903.19},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijebo.20210903.19},
      abstract = {Entrepreneurial activity is a typical complex social system with significant regional heterogeneity. Most of the existing studies focus on explaining a certain aspect of entrepreneurial activities or exploring the extent to which regional entrepreneurial activities promote regional economic growth. However, examining regional entrepreneurial activities from a systematic rather than fragmented perspective may be able to reflect their internal and external quality more comprehensively and accurately. The purpose of this paper is to study the key factors affecting the quality of entrepreneurial activities in large Chinese cities based on the theories of "Entrepreneurial Ecosystem" and "Complexity System", and put forward corresponding recommendation on policy design and policy implementation. Based on a systematic review of studies on city-level entrepreneurial ecosystems and the application of complexity science in entrepreneurial research, The Urban Entrepreneurship Ecosystem Index (UEEI) system is constructed, which consists of three dimensions of synergy, emergence and phase change, 10 first-level indicators and 40 second-level indicators. The cross-section data of 2018 are used to make quantitative analysis on China's top ten quasi-first-tier cities such as Wuhan and Chengdu. The results show that the urban entrepreneurial ecosystem is characterized by coordination, emergence and phase transformation, and the more balanced the three characteristics are, the higher the quality of the urban entrepreneurial ecosystem will be. In terms of specific indicators, employment, technological innovation and education are the key order parameters, and the performance of a key order parameter is particularly excellent, which is a common characteristic of high-quality urban entrepreneurial ecosystem.},
     year = {2021}
    }
    

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    T1  - A Study on the Evolution Characteristics and Key Drivers of Urban Entrepreneurial Ecosystem: From the Perspective of Complexity Science
    AU  - Peng Xiong
    AU  - Lingli Qing
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijebo.20210903.19
    T2  - International Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization
    JF  - International Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization
    JO  - International Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization
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    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2328-7616
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijebo.20210903.19
    AB  - Entrepreneurial activity is a typical complex social system with significant regional heterogeneity. Most of the existing studies focus on explaining a certain aspect of entrepreneurial activities or exploring the extent to which regional entrepreneurial activities promote regional economic growth. However, examining regional entrepreneurial activities from a systematic rather than fragmented perspective may be able to reflect their internal and external quality more comprehensively and accurately. The purpose of this paper is to study the key factors affecting the quality of entrepreneurial activities in large Chinese cities based on the theories of "Entrepreneurial Ecosystem" and "Complexity System", and put forward corresponding recommendation on policy design and policy implementation. Based on a systematic review of studies on city-level entrepreneurial ecosystems and the application of complexity science in entrepreneurial research, The Urban Entrepreneurship Ecosystem Index (UEEI) system is constructed, which consists of three dimensions of synergy, emergence and phase change, 10 first-level indicators and 40 second-level indicators. The cross-section data of 2018 are used to make quantitative analysis on China's top ten quasi-first-tier cities such as Wuhan and Chengdu. The results show that the urban entrepreneurial ecosystem is characterized by coordination, emergence and phase transformation, and the more balanced the three characteristics are, the higher the quality of the urban entrepreneurial ecosystem will be. In terms of specific indicators, employment, technological innovation and education are the key order parameters, and the performance of a key order parameter is particularly excellent, which is a common characteristic of high-quality urban entrepreneurial ecosystem.
    VL  - 9
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Graduate School of Management of Technology, Pukyong National University, Busan, Korea

  • Graduate School of Management of Technology, Pukyong National University, Busan, Korea

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